01
What to know
- Know who to contact after hours before the procedure.
- Expected bruising, swelling, dressings, bathing, sexual activity, and return-to-work guidance are procedure-specific.
- Do not remove dressings, apply products, or resume sexual activity earlier than instructed.
What people often get wrong
A similar-looking photo or one matching symptom cannot confirm a cause. Timing, change, examination, and sometimes testing matter.
02
Useful next steps
- Keep a current medication list and written discharge instructions.
- Call the surgical team for worsening rather than improving symptoms, wound separation, or concerns not covered by the plan.
When to get care
Do not rely on guesswork when the pattern changes.
- Emergency care may be needed for uncontrolled bleeding, inability to urinate, rapidly worsening swelling, severe pain, fainting, or signs of serious infection.
03
What a clinician may ask
- When did you first notice it, and is it changing?
- Is there pain, discharge, bleeding, fever, urinary change, or loss of function?
- Were there recent medicines, illness, injury, sexual contact, products, or procedures?
